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Memphis City

12/07/2024 Blogs

Memphis, a jewel of ancient Egypt, is a proof of that say. It was also the first capital of united Egypt and held court in both culture and religion for over three millenia. It is home to temples and houses for the priesthood dating back 2,500 years up to recent times, with parks set in an 8km circuit over the entire city. Visitors flock to see this unique remain there every year from all parts of Europe or North America. Even US presidents have stopped over on their way out to Asia or Africa. So, as some local Chinese say, "People who come here today aren't only from foreign countries. They could be from any place under heaven but they're all guests in our hotel."

The History of Memphis City

Memphis City was established by Pharaoh Menes c.3100 BCE by the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt. This strategic situation between the crossroads of traffic paths granted crown it a tremendous focal point for trade and government. Dedicated to Ptah, god of creation, craftsmanship and rebirth, it was considered the protector of the city.

Memphis City was a capital for centuries and served as an economic and religious center. It was surrounded by grand temples, giant statues and elaborate tombs that showcased the beauty of ancient Egyptian design. While Thebes took centre stage from the New Kingdom onwards, Memphis continued to serve a vital religious and spiritual role, ensuring that it remained a pillar of Egyptian civilization.

Architectural Marvels of Memphis

Memphis City, which you can visit and is full of archaeological treasures. One of the city's most popular sights is a colossal limestone statue, the Colossus of Ramses II. An impressive work, its over 10 meter length shows the incomparable ancient Egyptian artistry.

Another astonishing place is the Temple of Ptah, a once-intact major temple dedicated to the god of artisans. Most of the temple is ruined, but remains detail its splendid construction. Close by looms the Sphinx of Memphis, a statue carved in alabaster that measures nearly 13 feet tall and faithfully recreates nature's wisest cat with exquisite detail.

temple of ptah in memphis

Memphis Today

Even today, Memphis City opens one of its open-air museums in Mit Rahina that provides mind-boggling sites. Home to an array of exhibits, statues, carvings and relics throughout the years helps open a window into the city’s glorious past. Because of its close location to sites like Saqqara, the Pyramids of Giza and the Step Pyramid of Djoser, it is a must see for history buffs.

For those delving into Egyptian roots, Memphis City will take you on an everlasting journey in the heart of ancient Egypt fused with local and popular cultural, spirituality and architecture- the three timeless wonders. Memphis City is not merely a visit, it is a connection to the roots of human history and achievement.